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Begging and homelessness seem to have impinged on the
consciousness of the national press somewhat in recent weeks. You would think that there
would be enough to exercise most journalists, what with ongoing wars in Iraq and
Afghanistan, the Hutton enquiry and, for those of a less cerebral nature, temperatures
that have soared way above our usual pitiful national average.
However, the media must have found themselves at a loose end, as some enterprising hack
brought Simon Milton, the Leader of Westminster Council out into the sunlight to explain
how there is a hardcore of homeless people who need to be forced to come
in from the cold. Like Travis Bickle in Taxi Driver, he hopes to wash all this scum
off the streets by proposing £500 fines for those sleeping rough in
Westminsters scenic areas such as St James Park and the Square at Westminster
Cathedral. Cllr Milton has said we need to make street life as uncomfortable as we
can in order to persuade the most entrenched rough sleepers to accept the help we offer
them.
Whilst I would hope that most readers of N16 are of a more kindly and liberal nature than
Cllr Milton, and probably realise that street life is just about as uncomfortable as it
can get, many people dont realise how difficult it can be for rough sleepers who do
choose to come off the streets.
I work with the North London Tenancy Sustainment Team based in Hackney, which was set up
by the Rough Sleepers Unit in conjunction with New Islington & Hackney Housing
Association, Providence Row, Broadway and Connection at St Martins. We provide support for
former rough sleepers who have been rehoused into permanent tenancies in the North London
area. Many of the people we work with find moving into a flat throws up all kinds of
challenges that they may not have experienced before.
Many homeless people have not had a tenancy before and have never had to contact utility
companies to get services connected. This is no easy matter if you dont have a
phone, dont know which of the 57 varieties of energy companies provides your gas or
electricity and then you have to negotiate with an electronic answering service for the
best part of an hour before you get to speak to a real person.
Finding your way around the benefits system is another experience to test the patience of
a saint. If you have not claimed benefits before and are faced with a system that is less
than helpful, you can feel defeated at the first hurdle. These factors, coupled with the
fact that a person who has no money may be given just one weeks notice to move from
a hostel into a completely unfurnished flat, mean that the experience of being rehoused
may not be as happy as you would think, and probably wouldnt suit Cllr Milton much
either.
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Of course, there are a high proportion of mental health and substance
abuse problems amongst homeless people and these dont automatically go away once
someone is housed. Its not easy to get help, with people waiting up to six months to
access services. However, one of the main problems affecting people who are rehoused from
the streets is social isolation. Imagine if you lived in a community of people with your
friends around you, who shared food and looked after you when you werent doing too
well.
Imagine if you were then taken away from there to live in an unfamiliar area where you
didnt know anyone. This can frequently be the experience of being rehoused
many people are used to living communally on the streets and in hostels and the isolation
of living alone can be quite overwhelming.
The good news is that the overwhelming majority of clients that the Tenancy Sustainment
Team work with successfully manage their tenancies, go on to study or find work and become
completely settled in their new homes. The Tenancy Sustainment Team has run a series of
residential trips for clients to try to break the social isolation. Many of the people who
have been on these trips have kept in touch with each other and meet up on a regular
basis. Jim, who has recently been rehoused in Hackney, came on a residential trip to an
isolated farm in Wales. His verdict was The thing I liked was bumping into new
people and finding out that the workers was ok coz before the trip I reckoned they was a
right bunch o stiffs, but theyre not, theyre OK. Id go again on any of
their trips. The trip was a break from London and I needed one.
Everyone should have the right to a decent roof over his or her head and I applaud moves
to end homelessness. However, what is needed is not political point scoring around the
issue of homelessness but an acknowledgement that the problems of homeless people
dont end as soon as they get rehoused. Some people need a lot of help to undo the
damage that years on the street may have inflicted but with a bit of help and support most
people can get there in the end.
Some useful numbers:
Shelter 24 hour helpline: 0808 800 4444 (freephone)
Hackney Housing Advice & Homeless Centre: 020 8356 5843
North London Action for the Homeless: 020 8802 1600
St John at Hackney Community Space Centre: 020 8985 6707
North London Tenancy Sustainment Team: 020 7690 7690
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